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INSULATION



 CON-TEC VENTURES LTD.

INSULATION TO MOISTURE BARRIER

RSI

“U” value is the coefficient given to rate of heat transmission it is measured in watts divided by heat differentiation through a materials thickness times the square metres of the material the lower the U value the better the insulation

-”RSI” values are the reciprocal of U values RSI = 1/U the higher the number the better the insulation

-Degree days are days where the temperature is below 18°C you take the number of °‘s under 18°and multiply by the number of days where the temperature was below 18° the answer gives you the # degree days you take this number to the insulation charts for the required insulation “RSI”

-heat loss occurs: air infiltration, doors, windows, basements, walls ceilings, basements high moisture content in soil, high water table under slab,VAPOUR BARRIER SLAB

SLAB VAPOUR BARRIER WITH PERIMETER EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE

- interior concrete foundation wall must have a moisture barrier (polyethylene 6mil or 2 layers bitumen) if a non plastic insulation is used, below grade (note the above grade portion of the concrete wall should not be vapour proofed on either inside or outside to allow trapped moisture to escape) on concrete side of the insulation batts, plastic type insulation’s should be grouted or bonded to the concrete with a synthetic adhesive, adhesive should form a grid pattern, all plastic insulation must be covered due to fire spread
-exterior concrete foundation walls concrete , 50 extruded or expanded polystyrene or rigid fibre glass, granular backfill against wall to protect insulation from damage (note 250 biggest aggregate size)

-flat roofs must have ventilation between insulation and roof sheathing 63 vented flows through soffit to ridge

types

-fibreglass batts use a friction fit between supports (studs, joists, use r20 in 6" walls and r40 roofes

-blown insulation fibreglass or cellulose... benefit in roof areas covers truss members

-Interior to insulation 6mil poly to provide air barrier and vapour barrier... seams sealed with tape and/or acoustical caulkFLOOR JOIST CAVITY

-rigid fibreglass insulation, water permeable can be used for: exterior sheathing (but wracking support must be added), can be used exterior foundation walls (should be protected)

-extruded polystyrene foam insulation can be used as exterior sheathing ( in lou of plywood) nailing: edge 150 field 300 head size 11 / 38 into wood “RSI is .87 per 25  mm

-expanded polystyrene white board on concrete wall at grade level

BASEMENT INSULATION MINIMUM R 12

EXHAUST FAN INSTALLATION IN CEILING 

Ensure drywall has enough screws to compress foam gasket

FRAMING AIR TIGHT BARRIER EXHAUST FAN

-backing rod compressed into spaces around windows and doors and then caulked (the best air seal

possible)

BACKING ROD AND BACK DAM INTERIOR WINDOW INSTALL

VAPOUR/AIR BARRIER

FURRED OUT BASEMENT WALL INSULATED R12
closed cell insulation

polystyrene slab insulation

exterior  air barrier


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